Acetone is a colorless, volatile, and flammable organic solvent. Here are some key properties and uses:
*Properties*
1. *Chemical Formula*: (CH₃)₂CO
2. *Molecular Weight*: 58.08 g/mol
3. *Boiling Point*: 56.3°C (133.3°F)
4. *Density*: 0.79 g/cm³
*Uses*
1. *Nail Polish Remover*: Acetone is commonly used to remove nail polish.
2. *Solvent*: It is used as a solvent in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and plastics.
3. *Cleaning Agent*: Acetone is used to clean surfaces, equipment, and tools.
4. *Laboratory Applications*: It is used as a solvent and cleaning agent in laboratory settings.
5. *Adhesives and Coatings*: Acetone is used in the production of adhesives, coatings, and sealants.
*Safety and Handling*
1. *Flammable*: Acetone is highly flammable and requires proper handling and storage.
2. *Toxicity*: Prolonged exposure to acetone can cause health issues, such as dizziness, headaches, and respiratory problems.
3. *Skin and Eye Irritation*: Acetone can cause skin and eye irritation, and proper protective equipment should be worn when handling it