Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) flakes, also known as caustic soda flakes or lye flakes, are a highly alkaline substance with various industrial, commercial, and household applications.
# Properties
1. *Highly alkaline*: Sodium hydroxide flakes have a pH level of around 14, making them highly corrosive.
2. *White, odorless flakes*: NaOH flakes are white, odorless, and highly soluble in water.
3. *Hygroscopic*: Sodium hydroxide flakes absorb moisture from the air, which can cause them to become sticky or form clumps.
# Uses
1. *Soap and detergent manufacturing*: Sodium hydroxide flakes are used to produce soap, detergents, and other cleaning agents.
2. *Paper and pulp industry*: NaOH flakes are used to process wood pulp and manufacture paper products.
3. *Textile industry*: Sodium hydroxide flakes are used to treat and process textiles, such as cotton and rayon.
4. *Water treatment*: NaOH flakes are used to adjust the pH level of water in various industrial and municipal applications.
5. *Drain cleaning*: Sodium hydroxide flakes can be used to clear clogged drains and pipes.
# Safety Precautions
1. *Handle with care*: Sodium hydroxide flakes are highly corrosive and can cause severe burns and eye damage.
2. *Wear protective gear*: Wear gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling NaOH flakes.
3. *Store safely*: Store sodium hydroxide flakes in a cool, dry place, away from children and pets.
