Hydrazine hydrate (N2H4·H2O) is a chemical compound with various applications:
1. _Pharmaceuticals_: Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of drugs, such as antituberculosis and antiviral medications.
2. _Agriculture_: Used as a precursor for the production of pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides.
3. _Water treatment_: Used to remove oxygen and control corrosion in boilers and cooling systems.
4. _Textile industry_: Used as a bleaching agent and in the production of dyes.
5. _Fuel cells_: Used as a fuel source in some fuel cell systems.
6. _Rocket propellant_: Used as a fuel component in some rocket propulsion systems.
7. _Chemical synthesis_: Used as a reducing agent and intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals.
Properties:
1. _Colorless liquid_
2. _Highly toxic and corrosive_
3. _Strong reducing agent_
4. _Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air)_
Handling and safety precautions:
1. _Wear protective gear (gloves, goggles, etc.)_
2. _Handle in well-ventilated areas_
3. _Avoid contact with skin and eyes_
4. _Store in cool, dry place_
